Cover of Chaucer's Translation of Boethius's "De Consolatione Philosophiae"

Chaucer's Translation of Boethius's "De Consolatione Philosophiae"

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  • 15 chapters
  • Reading level: 6th grade

"Chaucer's Translation of Boethius's 'De Consolatione Philosophiae'" is a philosophical text translated by Geoffrey Chaucer, written in the late 14th century. This work serves as Chaucer's English rendition of the seminal philosophical work by Boethius, exploring themes of fortune, happiness, and the nature of existence. Through the lens of philosophy, it examines the turmoil of human experience, offering reflections on love, adversity, and the pursuit of wisdom. At the start of the translation, the narrator, Boethius, finds himself imprisoned and bereft, lamenting his misfortune and the swift passage of his former happiness. He recounts how his perspective has changed from one of joy to one of sorrow, symbolizing the transformative effects of fortune's capriciousness. As he grapples with his despair, the figure of Philosophy appears to comfort him, ready to guide him through thoughtful reflection and philosophical dialogue, ultimately steering him towards an understanding of the greater truths that govern existence and human suffering. This opening lays the foundation for the deeper philosophical discussions that will unfold throughout the text.

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  • Philosophy and religion
  • Happiness

Read the opening

I. Love

Wost thou nat wel the olde clerkes sawe,
That who schal yeve a lover eny lawe,
Love is a grettere lawe, by my pan,
Then may be yeve to (of) eny erthly man?

(Knightes Tale, Aldine Series, vol. ii. p. 36, 37.)

But what is he þat may ȝeue a lawe to loueres. loue is a gretter
lawe and a strengere to hym self þan any lawe þat men may ȝeuen.

(Chaucer’s Prose Translation, p. 108.)

_Quis legem det amantibus?
Major lex amor est sibi._

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Contents

  1. Front Matter
  2. Introduction
  3. I. Love
  4. II. A Drunken Man
  5. III. The Chain of Love
  6. IV. Mutability Directed and Limited by an Immutable and Divine: Intelligence
  7. V. The Part Is Derived from the Whole, the Imperfect from the Perfect
  8. VI. Gentility
  9. VII. Nero’s Cruelty
  10. Book iv: st. 134, vol. iv. p. 339
  11. Book iv: st. 134, vol. iv. p. 339
  12. IX. The Grief of Remembering Bygone Happiness
  13. XI. The Mutability of Fortune
  14. XII. Worldly Selynesse
  15. XIII. Fortune
  16. Appendix

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About this edition

This free edition of Chaucer's Translation of Boethius's "De Consolatione Philosophiae" by Boethius comes from Project Gutenberg eBook #42083, released 2013-02-12. It is in the public domain in the United States, so you can read it here in full at no cost, on any phone, tablet or computer. Genre: Classics of Literature, British Literature, Philosophy & Ethics.

Summary provided by Project Gutenberg (automatically generated).

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