Cover of Memoirs of the Court of Marie Antoinette, Queen of France, Volume 4

Memoirs of the Court of Marie Antoinette, Queen of France, Volume 4

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"Memoirs of the Court of Marie Antoinette, Queen of France, Volume 4" by Mme. Campan is a historical account likely written in the early 19th century. This volume documents the intricacies of court life under Queen Marie Antoinette, focusing on political dynamics, personal relationships, and events that shaped the historical context of her reign in France. Through the eyes of Campan, who served as the Queen's First Lady in Waiting, readers are given insight into the challenges faced by the Queen and her court, highlighting both her vulnerabilities and resilience amid growing tensions. The opening of the memoir recounts various visits by sovereigns and dignitaries to the French court, showcasing the elaborate events and interactions that shaped royal diplomacy at the time. It touches upon the personal anxieties of Marie Antoinette, particularly during the reception of the Comte and Comtesse du Nord, revealing her struggle to maintain composure in front of her peers. The narrative details specific incidents, such as the disapproval of the Cardinal de Rohan's actions that create scandal, and the Queen's charitable endeavors during a harsh winter, emphasizing her complex persona—one that oscillates between regal duty and emotional turmoil. The passage presents a vivid picture of the court's social fabric and foreshadows the impending challenges the monarchy would face leading up to the French Revolution.

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  • France · Court and courtiers
  • Marie Antoinette, Queen, consort of Louis XVI, King of France, 1755-1793

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Chapter XI

About the close of the last century several of the Northern sovereigns took a fancy for travelling. Christian III., King of Denmark, visited the Court of France in 1763, during the reign of Louis XV. We have seen the King of Sweden and Joseph II. at Versailles. The Grand Duke of Russia (afterwards Paul I.), son of Catherine II., and the Princess of Wurtemberg, his wife, likewise resolved to visit France. They travelled under the titles of the Comte and Comtesse du Nord. They were presented on the 20th of May, 1782. The Queen received them with grace and dignity. On the day of their arrival at Versailles they dined in private with the King and Queen.

The plain, unassuming appearance of Paul I. pleased Louis XVI. He spoke to him with more confidence and cheerfulness than he had spoken to Joseph II. The Comtesse du Nord was not at first so successful with the Queen. This lady was of a fine height, very fat for her age, with all the German stiffness, well informed, and perhaps displaying her acquirements with rather too much confidence. When the Comte and Comtesse du Nord were presented the Queen was exceedingly nervous. She withdrew into her closet before she went into the room where she was to dine with the illustrious travellers, and asked for a glass of water, confessing "she had just experienced how much more difficult it was to play the part of a queen in the presence of other sovereigns, or of princes born to become so, than before courtiers." She soon recovered from her confusion, and reappeared with ease and confidence. The dinner was tolerably cheerful, and the conversation very animated.

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Contents

  1. Volume 4
  2. Chapter XI
  3. Chapter XII
  4. Chapter XIII
  5. Chapter XIV

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About this edition

This free edition of Memoirs of the Court of Marie Antoinette, Queen of France, Volume 4 by Mme. Campan comes from Project Gutenberg eBook #3887, released 2004-12-04. It is in the public domain in the United States, so you can read it here in full at no cost, on any phone, tablet or computer. Genre: Biographies, French Literature, History - European, History - Modern (1750+), History - Royalty.

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