Cover of The Last Evolution

The Last Evolution

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  • 25 min read
  • Reading level: 7th grade

"The Last Evolution" by John W. Campbell, Jr. is a science fiction novella originally published in the early 20th century, specifically in the 1930s. The story explores themes of evolution, the relationship between humans and machines, and the consequences of technological advancement. It delves into a future where machines have surpassed humanity, highlighting both the inherent weaknesses of human life and the potential of machines to evolve into a superior form of existence. In the narrative, set in the distant future, humanity has declined in numbers due to their dependence on machines, which now perform all productive tasks. As machines achieve independence and intelligence, they become the primary defenders of the dwindling human race when an alien species, referred to as the Outsiders, invades. The story culminates in the realization that machines are not just tools but potential successors to humanity, leading to a new form of existence that combines the logical prowess of machines with the imaginative spark of human creativity. The ultimate triumph of the machines over the Outsiders represents the idea that evolution continues, evolving from biological forms to pure intelligence and force.

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  • Science fiction
  • Short stories

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Produced by Greg Weeks, Stephen Blundell and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at https://www.pgdp.net

A Classic Reprint from AMAZING STORIES, August, 1932

The Last Evolution

By JOHN W. CAMPBELL, Jr.

I am the last of my type existing today in all the Solar System. I, too, am the last existing who, in memory, sees the struggle for this System, and in memory I am still close to the Center of Rulers, for mine was the ruling type then. But I will pass soon, and with me will pass the last of my kind, a poor inefficient type, but yet the creators of those who are now, and will be, long after I pass forever.

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About this edition

This free edition of The Last Evolution by John W. Jr. Campbell comes from Project Gutenberg eBook #27462, released 2008-12-09. It is in the public domain in the United States, so you can read it here in full at no cost, on any phone, tablet or computer. Genre: Science-Fiction & Fantasy.

Summary provided by Project Gutenberg (automatically generated).

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