The Essence of Buddhism
by Edwin Arnold (1859–1904)
- Free to read
- 40 min read
- 6 chapters
- Reading level: 8th & 9th grade
"The Essence of Buddhism" by Ernest M. Bowden and Sir Edwin Arnold is a compilation of selected teachings and quotes reflecting Buddhist beliefs and philosophies, written in the early 20th century. This anthology serves as an exploration of Buddhist moral values, emphasizing themes of compassion, kindness, and selflessness as derived from various Buddhist sources. The text seeks to highlight the fundamental aspects of Buddhism that promote a compassionate lifestyle, making it valuable for readers interested in moral philosophy and spiritual growth. The book features a collection of poignant excerpts from sacred Buddhist texts, showcasing the teachings of Gautama Buddha and the core principles of Buddhism. Each selection emphasizes a profound respect for all living beings, urging the cultivation of an altruistic mindset that transcends personal desires in favor of the greater good. Through verses that advocate mercy towards animals, the importance of community, and self-restraint, Bowden provides a rich tapestry of insights aimed at fostering empathy and moral integrity. Overall, this anthology presents Buddhism not only as a religious system but as a practical guide towards achieving a compassionate and virtuous life.
Read the opening
E. M. Bowden
In this compilation no attempt has been made to present a general view of Buddhism as a religious or philosophical system. The aim has rather been to turn Buddhism to account as a moral force by bringing together a selection of its beautiful sentiments, and lofty maxims, and particularly including some of those which inculcate mercy to the lower animals.
On this point a far higher stand is taken by Buddhism than by Christianity—or at any rate than by Christianity as understood and interpreted by those who ought to know. Not only is the whole question of our duties to the lower animals commonly ignored in Christian works as, for instance, in the famous Imitation of Christ, and scores of others; but, as if this were not enough, a reasoned attempt has actually been made, on the strength of Christian teaching, to explode the notion that animals have any right (e.g., in Moral Philosophy, by Father Joseph Rickaby). Very different in this respect is the tone of the average Buddhist treatise, with its earnest exhortations, recurring as a matter of course, to show mercy on every living thing; and this difference alone is an adequate reason for compiling a Buddhist anthology.
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About this edition
This free edition of The Essence of Buddhism by Edwin Arnold comes from Project Gutenberg eBook #18223, released 2006-04-21. It is in the public domain in the United States, so you can read it here in full at no cost, on any phone, tablet or computer. Genre: Philosophy & Ethics, Religion/Spirituality.
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